Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj & the European Threat, since 1654
The seventeenth century in the Indian subcontinent was a period of profound geopolitical transition, marked by the gradual erosion of traditional land-based powers and the insidious rise of maritime commercial entities from Europe. While the contemporary political landscape was dominated by the continental focus of the Mughal Empire and the crumbling Deccan Sultanates, Chhatrapati Shivaji […]
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